PEOPLE In Southampton are among the least likely to take part in the free NHS bowel cancer screening programme in the country – leaving thousands missing out on the potentially life-saving check.

Charity Bowel Cancer UK says more needs to be done to encourage people to the test, which helps to catch the deadly disease earlier and when it is more treatable.

Figures from Public Health England show just 56.6 per cent of the 33,538-strong population of 60 to 74 year olds registered with a GP in the​ Southampton Clinical Commissioning Group area had been screened for bowel cancer in the two-and-a-half years to March 2019.

That was one of the lowest rates in the country, where the average coverage was 60.5 per cent, and meant 14,548 people were not covered.

In South Eastern Hampshire the take-up rate is 65.9 per cent and in West Hampshire it is 68.1 per cent.

People aged between 60 and 74 in England are sent a home test for bowel cancer every two years.

Participants send faeces samples off for testing, to look for traces of blood.

Around two per cent of people will have an abnormal result, at which point they will be offered a colonoscopy – an examination of the rectum and large intestine – to check for bowel cancer.

Dr Lisa Wilde, director of research and external affairs at Bowel Cancer UK, said: "It is disappointing that uptake for bowel cancer screening still remains low in England.

"Taking part in screening is the best way to diagnose the disease early as it can detect the cancer at an early stage when it is easier to treat.

“Quite simply, taking part in bowel cancer screening could save your life and we would encourage anyone to complete the test when they receive it.”

Coverage of bowel cancer screening has improved across England in recent years, with the proportion of people taking part rising from 57.3 per cent in 2013-14 to 60.5 per cent last year.

The same is true of Southampton, where coverage has risen slightly from 56 per cent in 2014-15.

Bowel Cancer UK said it was concerned at the "huge variation" in participation in different parts of the country, something which could in part be put down to differences in demographics.

The CCG with the lowest coverage rate was Bradford City, with just 37.9 per cent of eligible people screened.

At the other end of the scale was Rushcliffe in Nottinghamshire, at 69.7 per cent.

Dr Wilde said: "Some of this can be attributed to groups of people being less likely to take part in screening than others, such as those living in deprived areas.

"It is vital that more is done to reduce this inequality."

She added that the introduction of a new, easier version of the home test was a "game-changer", and had been proven to increase take-up rates.

An NHS spokeswoman said: "The NHS has already introduced a new and more accurate way to test for bowel cancer that will catch 1,500 more cancers a year at an earlier stage and will save thousands of lives."

This will be complemented by other improvements, such as widening screening to include those aged 50 and over, she added.